Data and Artificial Intelligence (AI): Forging the Connection
As technology advances and our ability to use data analytics to drive success grows, the connection between data and artificial intelligence (AI) cannot be ignored. Data is the lifeblood that fuels AI, while AI provides even more powerful tools than data analytics to analyze, interpret and derive insights from data. To get a leg up on the competition and grow your skills in information analytics, here’s how to comprehend data’s relationship to AI.
Data is the Foundation for AI. AI, particularly machine learning and deep learning models, require large volumes of data to learn patterns, make predictions and improve over time. These data are used to train the models. The accuracy and performance of AI models heavily depend on the quality, diversity and quantity of the data used.
Data Processing and Preparation. Before data can be used for training AI models, it often needs to be cleaned, normalized and transformed. This involves handling missing values, removing duplicates and converting data into a suitable format. In predictive analytics for retail, preprocessing might involve aggregating sales data, handling missing entries and creating features like moving averages or seasonal indicators. In speech recognition, raw audio data is processed into spectrograms that highlight relevant features for model training.
AI Techniques for Data Analytics. Here are examples of the data analytics techniques used to connect data and AI.
- Machine Learning: Uses algorithms to analyze data, learn from it, and make predictions or decisions without explicit programming for every task.
- Deep Learning: A subset of machine learning that uses neural networks with many layers (deep networks) to analyze and learn from large amounts of data, particularly unstructured data like images, text, and audio.
- Data Mining: The process of discovering patterns, correlations and anomalies in large datasets, often using AI techniques.
- Natural Language Processing (NLP): AI can analyze textual data to understand sentiment, extract key information and enable human-like interactions.
- Supervised learning models (e.g., regression, classification) predict outcomes based on labeled training data. Unsupervised learning models (e.g., clustering, association) identify hidden patterns in unlabeled data.
- Computer Vision: AI can process and interpret visual data from images and videos, enabling applications like facial recognition and autonomous driving.
- Predictive Analytics: AI models can predict future trends based on historical data, providing valuable insights for decision-making.
Continuous Learning and Improvement. AI systems incorporate new data and feedback, refine their models and adapt to changing conditions. As more data becomes available from different sources, AI systems can use these data to become more accurate and robust. Online recommendation systems continuously learn from user interactions to provide better recommendations.
Training Opportunities
Effectively connecting data with business decisions starts with strategic planning and goal setting. Pryor offers workshops to support your development in these areas with data analytics techniques in Strategic Thinking and Planning, Data-Driven Decision Making and Analysis and Using Business Analytics to Become a Goal-Oriented Manager. All of these focus on different aspects of business analytics. If you are interested in the analysis itself, Pryor offers more than 30 training programs on Microsoft Excel® Training. These range from basic overviews to advanced analysis tools.